Updated Jan-2024 Exam SY0-601 Dumps - Pass Your Certification Exam
Latest Real CompTIA SY0-601 Exam Dumps Questions
CompTIA Security+ certification exam, also known as SY0-601, is a globally recognized credential for IT professionals who want to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in the field of cybersecurity. CompTIA Security+ Exam certification is designed to validate the candidate's expertise in identifying, mitigating, and preventing security threats and vulnerabilities in IT systems and networks. SY0-601 exam covers a wide range of topics, including network security, cryptography, identity and access management, and threat management.
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NEW QUESTION # 255
A security analyst needs to make a recommendation for restricting access to certain segments of the network using only data-link layer security.
Which of the following controls will the analyst MOST likely recommend?
- A. ARP
- B. BPDU
- C. ACL
- D. MAC
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 256
A security manager runs Nessus scans of the network after every maintenance vandow Which of the following ts the securty manager MOST likely trying to accomplish?
- A. A Verifying that system patching has effectively removed known vulnerabilities
- B. Checking the status of the automated malware analyses that is beang performed
- C. identifying assets on the network that may not exist on the network asset inventory
- D. Validating the hosts do not have vulnerable ports exposed to the Intemet
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 257
The Chief Information Security Officer directed a risk reduction in shadow IT and created a policy requiring all unsanctioned high-risk SaaS applications to be blocked from user access Which of the following is the BEST security solution to reduce this risk?
- A. MFA
- B. VPC endpoint
- C. CASB
- D. VPN concentrator
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
A Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB) can be used to monitor and control access to cloud-based applications, including unsanctioned SaaS applications. It can help enforce policies that prevent access to high-risk SaaS applications and provide visibility into the use of such applications by employees. References:
CompTIA Security+ SY0-601 Exam Objectives: 3.3 Given a scenario, implement secure mobile solutions.
NEW QUESTION # 258
Following a prolonged data center outage that affected web-based sales, a company has decided to move its operations to a private cloud solution The security team has received the following requirements
* There must be visibility into how teams are using cloud-based services
* The company must be able to identity when data related to payment cards is being sent to the cloud
* Data must be available regardless of the end user's geographic location
* Administrators need a single pane-of-glass view into traffic and trends Which of the following should the security analyst recommend?
- A. Install a DLP solution to monitor data in transit
- B. Configure a web-based content filter
- C. Create firewall rules to restrict traffic to other cloud service providers
- D. Implement a CASB solution
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
A cloud access security broker (CASB) is a security solution that enforces access policies for cloud resources and applications, providing visibility, data control and analytics. A CASB can meet the requirements of the company by offering the following benefits:
Visibility into how teams are using cloud-based services, such as shadow IT assessment and management, granular cloud usage control, and risk visibility.
Ability to identify when data related to payment cards is being sent to the cloud, such as data loss prevention (DLP) capabilities that can protect sensitive information and prevent unauthorized sharing.
Data availability regardless of the end user's geographic location, such as inter-Region peering encryption on the AWS global private network or other cloud platforms.
Single pane-of-glass view into traffic and trends, such as central policy engine, continuous monitoring, and threat prevention. References: What Is a Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)? | Microsoft; Top
10 Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB) Solutions for 2023; Definition of Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASBs) - Gartner
NEW QUESTION # 259
A security analyst receives an alert from the company's SIEM that anomalous activity is coming from a local source IP address of 192.168.34.26. The Chief Information Security Officer asks the analyst to block the originating source. Several days later another employee opens an internal ticket stating that vulnerability scans are no longer being performed properly. The IP address the employee provides is 192.168.34.26. Which of the following describes this type of alert?
- A. False positive
- B. True positive
- C. True negative
- D. False negative
Answer: A
Explanation:
Traditional SIEM Log Analysis
Traditionally, the SIEM used two techniques to generate alerts from log data: correlation rules, specifying a sequence of events that indicates an anomaly, which could represent a security threat, vulnerability or active security incident; and vulnerabilities and risk assessment, which involves scanning networks for known attack patterns and vulnerabilities. The drawback of these older techniques is that they generate a lot of false positives, and are not successful at detecting new and unexpected event types
NEW QUESTION # 260
An organization regularly scans its infrastructure for missing security patches but is concerned about hackers gaining access to the scanner's account. Which of the following would be BEST to minimize this risk?
- A. Perform only non-intrusive scans of workstations.
- B. Log and alert on unusual scanner account logon times.
- C. Require a complex, eight-character password that is updated every 90 days.
- D. Use non-credentialed scans against high-risk servers.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 261
After entering a username and password, and administrator must draw a gesture on a touch screen. Which of the following demonstrates what the administrator is providing?
- A. Two-factor authentication
- B. Biometric
- C. Multifactor authentication
- D. Something you can do
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 262
A company wants the ability to restrict web access and monitor the websites that employees visit, Which Of the following would best meet these requirements?
- A. VPN
- B. Internet Proxy
- C. Firewall
- D. WAF
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
An internet proxy is a server that acts as an intermediary between a client and a destination server on the internet. It can restrict web access and monitor the websites that employees visit by filtering the requests and responses based on predefined rules and policies, and logging the traffic and activities for auditing purposes
NEW QUESTION # 263
A security analyst is investigation an incident that was first reported as an issue connecting to network shares and the internet, While reviewing logs and tool output, the analyst sees the following:
Which of the following attacks has occurred?
- A. IP conflict
- B. Pass-the-hash
- C. ARP poisoning
- D. MAC flooding
- E. Directory traversal
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.radware.com/security/ddos-knowledge-center/ddospedia/arp-poisoning
NEW QUESTION # 264
A user enters a password to log in to a workstation and is then prompted to enter an authentication code.
Which of the following MFA factors or attributes are being utilized in the authentication process? (Select TWO).
- A. Something you have
- B. Someone you are
- C. Something you know
- D. Something you are
- E. Something you can do
- F. Somewhere you are
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 265
An incident response technician collected a mobile device during an investigation. Which of the following should the technician do to maintain chain of custody?
- A. Lock the device in a safe or other secure location to prevent theft or alteration.
- B. Record the collection in a block chain-protected public ledger.
- C. Document the collection and require a sign-off when possession changes.
- D. Place the device in a Faraday cage to prevent corruption of the data.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Documenting the collection and requiring a sign-off when possession changes are essential steps for maintaining chain of custody during an investigation. Chain of custody is the process of documenting and preserving the integrity and authenticity of evidence from the time it is collected until it is presented in court.
Documenting the collection involves recording information such as date, time, location, description, serial number, etc., of the evidence. Requiring a sign-off when possession changes involves obtaining signatures from every person who handles or transfers the evidence.
NEW QUESTION # 266
The IT department at a university is concerned about professors placing servers on the university network in an attempt to bypass security controls. Which of the following BEST represents this type of threat?
- A. Shadow IT
- B. Hacktivism
- C. White-hat
- D. A script kiddie
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 267
A penetration tester gains access to the network by exploiting a vulnerability on a public-facing web server.
Which of the following techniques will the tester most likely perform NEXT?
- A. Create a user account to maintain persistence
- B. Establish rules of engagement before proceeding
- C. Move laterally throughout the network to search for sensitive information
- D. Gather more information about the target through passive reconnaissance
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 268
Local guidelines require that all information systems meet a minimum-security baseline to be compliant. Which of the following can security administrators use to assess their system configurations against the baseline?
- A. Risk management framework
- B. SOAR playbook
- C. Security control matrix
- D. Benchmarks
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 269
Which of the following attacks can be mitigated by proper data retention policies?
- A. Dumpster diving
- B. Spear phishing
- C. Man-in-the-browser
- D. Watering hole
Answer: A
Explanation:
Dumpster diving risks would be mitigated by proper data SANITATION policies...isn't data RETNETION about how we keep data secure through backups, legal hold, etc.
NEW QUESTION # 270
A company recently added a DR site and is redesigning the network. Users at the DR site are having issues browsing websites.
INSTRUCTIONS
Click on each firewall to do the following:
Deny cleartext web traffic.
Ensure secure management protocols are used.
Resolve issues at the DR site.
The ruleset order cannot be modified due to outside constraints.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.
Answer:
Explanation:
Firewall 1:
DNS Rule - ANY --> ANY --> DNS --> PERMIT
HTTPS Outbound - 10.0.0.1/24 --> ANY --> HTTPS --> PERMIT
Management - ANY --> ANY --> SSH --> PERMIT
HTTPS Inbound - ANY --> ANY --> HTTPS --> PERMIT
HTTP Inbound - ANY --> ANY --> HTTP --> DENY
Firewall 2:
Firewall 3:
DNS Rule - ANY --> ANY --> DNS --> PERMIT
HTTPS Outbound - 192.168.0.1/24 --> ANY --> HTTPS --> PERMIT
Management - ANY --> ANY --> SSH --> PERMIT
HTTPS Inbound - ANY --> ANY --> HTTPS --> PERMIT
HTTP Inbound - ANY --> ANY --> HTTP --> DENY
NEW QUESTION # 271
A network analyst is investigating compromised corporate information. The analyst leads to a theory that network traffic was intercepted before being transmitted to the internet. The following output was captured on an internal host:
Based on the IoCS, which of the following was the MOST likely attack used to compromise the network communication?
- A. Denial of service
- B. ARP poisoning
- C. MAC flooding
- D. Command injection
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 272
A company needs to centralize its logs to create a baseline and have visibility on its security events. Which of the following technologies will accomplish this objective?
- A. Security information and event management
- B. A web application firewall
- C. A vulnerability scanner
- D. A next-generation firewall
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 273
A dynamic application vulnerability scan identified code injection could be performed using a web form.
Which of the following will be BEST remediation to prevent this vulnerability?
- A. Configure HIPS
- B. Implement input validations
- C. Utilize a WAF
- D. Deploy MFA
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Implementing input validations will prevent code injection attacks by verifying the type and format of user input. References: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide: Exam SY0-601, Chapter 8
NEW QUESTION # 274
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