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Microsoft DP-700 Exam Syllabus Topics:
| Topic | Details |
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| Topic 1 |
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| Topic 2 |
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| Topic 3 |
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NEW QUESTION # 44
HOTSPOT
You have an Azure Event Hubs data source that contains weather data.
You ingest the data from the data source by using an eventstream named Eventstream1. Eventstream1 uses a lakehouse as the destination.
You need to batch ingest only rows from the data source where the City attribute has a value of Kansas. The filter must be added before the destination. The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you use for the data processor and filtering? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 45
HOTSPOT
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named DW1. DW1 contains the following tables and columns.
You need to create an output that presents the summarized values of all the order quantities by year and product. The results must include a summary of the order quantities at the year level for all the products.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 46
You need to ensure that usage of the data in the Amazon S3 bucket meets the technical requirements.
What should you do?
- A. Create a shortcut and ensure that caching is disabled for the workspace.
- B. Create a workspace identity and enable high concurrency for the notebooks.
- C. Create a shortcut and ensure that caching is enabled for the workspace.
- D. Create a workspace identity and use the identity in a data pipeline.
Answer: A
Explanation:
To ensure that the usage of the data in the Amazon S3 bucket meets the technical requirements, we must address two key points:
Minimize egress costs associated with cross-cloud data access: Using a shortcut ensures that Fabric does not replicate the data from the S3 bucket into the lakehouse but rather provides direct access to the data in its original location. This minimizes cross-cloud data transfer and avoids additional egress costs.
Prevent saving a copy of the raw data in the lakehouses: Disabling caching ensures that the raw data is not copied or persisted in the Fabric workspace. The data is accessed on-demand directly from the Amazon S3 bucket.
NEW QUESTION # 47
You need to resolve the sales data issue. The solution must minimize the amount of data transferred.
What should you do?
- A. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Refresh rows from the past to 1 Month.
- B. Configure scheduled refresh for the dataflow.
- C. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Store rows from the past to 1 Month.
- D. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Refresh rows from the past to 1 Year.
- E. Spilt the dataflow into two dataflows.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The sales data issue can be resolved by configuring incremental refresh for the dataflow. Incremental refresh allows for only the new or changed data to be processed, minimizing the amount of data transferred and improving performance.
The solution specifies that data older than one month never changes, so setting the refresh period to 1 Month is appropriate. This ensures that only the most recent month of data will be refreshed, reducing unnecessary data transfers.
Topic 2, Contoso, LtdCase Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview. Company Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is an online retail company that wants to modernize its analytics platform by moving to Fabric.
The company plans to begin using Fabric for marketing analytics.
Overview. IT Structure
The company's IT department has a team of data analysts and a team of data engineers that use analytics systems.
The data engineers perform the ingestion, transformation, and loading of data. They prefer to use Python or SQL to transform the data.
The data analysts query data and create semantic models and reports. They are qualified to write queries in Power Query and T-SQL.
Existing Environment. Fabric
Contoso has an F64 capacity named Cap1. All Fabric users are allowed to create items.
Contoso has two workspaces named WorkspaceA and WorkspaceB that currently use Pro license mode.
Existing Environment. Source Systems
Contoso has a point of sale (POS) system named POS1 that uses an instance of SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines in the same Microsoft Entra tenant as Fabric. The host virtual machine is on a private virtual network that has public access blocked. POS1 contains all the sales transactions that were processed on the company's website.
The company has a software as a service (SaaS) online marketing app named MAR1. MAR1 has seven entities. The entities contain data that relates to email open rates and interaction rates, as well as website interactions. The data can be exported from MAR1 by calling REST APIs. Each entity has a different endpoint.
Contoso has been using MAR1 for one year. Data from prior years is stored in Parquet files in an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. There are 12 files that range in size from 300 MB to 900 MB and relate to email interactions.
Existing Environment. Product Data
POS1 contains a product list and related data. The data comes from the following three tables:
Products
ProductCategories
ProductSubcategories
In the data, products are related to product subcategories, and subcategories are related to product categories.
Existing Environment. Azure
Contoso has a Microsoft Entra tenant that has the following mail-enabled security groups:
DataAnalysts: Contains the data analysts
DataEngineers: Contains the data engineers
Contoso has an Azure subscription.
The company has an existing Azure DevOps organization and creates a new project for repositories that relate to Fabric.
Existing Environment. User Problems
The VP of marketing at Contoso requires analysis on the effectiveness of different types of email content. It typically takes a week to manually compile and analyze the data. Contoso wants to reduce the time to less than one day by using Fabric.
The data engineering team has successfully exported data from MAR1. The team experiences transient connectivity errors, which causes the data exports to fail.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Contoso plans to create the following two lakehouses:
Lakehouse1: Will store both raw and cleansed data from the sources
Lakehouse2: Will serve data in a dimensional model to users for analytical queries Additional items will be added to facilitate data ingestion and transformation.
Contoso plans to use Azure Repos for source control in Fabric.
Requirements. Technical Requirements
The new lakehouses must follow a medallion architecture by using the following three layers: bronze, silver, and gold. There will be extensive data cleansing required to populate the MAR1 data in the silver layer, including deduplication, the handling of missing values, and the standardizing of capitalization.
Each layer must be fully populated before moving on to the next layer. If any step in populating the lakehouses fails, an email must be sent to the data engineers.
Data imports must run simultaneously, when possible.
The use of email data from the Amazon S3 bucket must meet the following requirements:
Minimize egress costs associated with cross-cloud data access.
Prevent saving a copy of the raw data in the lakehouses.
Items that relate to data ingestion must meet the following requirements:
The items must be source controlled alongside other workspace items.
Ingested data must land in the bronze layer of Lakehouse1 in the Delta format.
No changes other than changes to the file formats must be implemented before the data lands in the bronze layer.
Development effort must be minimized and a built-in connection must be used to import the source data.
In the event of a connectivity error, the ingestion processes must attempt the connection again.
Lakehouses, data pipelines, and notebooks must be stored in WorkspaceA. Semantic models, reports, and dataflows must be stored in WorkspaceB.
Once a week, old files that are no longer referenced by a Delta table log must be removed.
Requirements. Data Transformation
In the POS1 product data, ProductID values are unique. The product dimension in the gold layer must include only active products from product list. Active products are identified by an IsActive value of 1.
Some product categories and subcategories are NOT assigned to any product. They are NOT analytically relevant and must be omitted from the product dimension in the gold layer.
Requirements. Data Security
Security in Fabric must meet the following requirements:
The data engineers must have read and write access to all the lakehouses, including the underlying files.
The data analysts must only have read access to the Delta tables in the gold layer.
The data analysts must NOT have access to the data in the bronze and silver layers.
The data engineers must be able to commit changes to source control in WorkspaceA.
NEW QUESTION # 48
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named Database1 that is accessed by using an on-premises data gateway.
You need to copy data from Database1 to Warehouse1.
Which item should you use?
- A. a Dataflow Gen1 dataflow
- B. a KQL queryset
- C. a notebook
- D. a data pipeline
Answer: D
Explanation:
To copy data from an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database (Database1) to a warehouse (Warehouse1) in Microsoft Fabric, the best option is to use a data pipeline. A data pipeline in Fabric allows for the orchestration of data movement, from source to destination, using connectors, transformations, and scheduled workflows. Since the data is being transferred from an on-premises database and requires the use of a data gateway, a data pipeline provides the appropriate framework to facilitate this data movement efficiently and reliably.
NEW QUESTION # 49
Exhibit.
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a write-intensive warehouse named DW1. DW1 stores staging tables that are used to load a dimensional model. The tables are often read once, dropped, and then recreated to process new data.
You need to minimize the load time of DW1.
What should you do?
- A. Drop statistics.
- B. Disable V-Order.
- C. Enable V-O-der.
- D. Create statistics.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 50
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse!. Warehousel contains a table named DimCustomers. DimCustomers contains the following columns:
* CustomerName
* CustomerlD
* BirthDate
* Email
You need to configure security to meet the following requirements:
* BirthDate in DimCustomer must be masked and display 1900-01-01.
* Email in DimCustomer must be masked and display only the first leading character and the last five characters.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE:
Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 51
You have three users named User1, User2, and User3.
You have the Fabric workspaces shown in the following table.
You have a security group named Group1 that contains User1 and User3.
The Fabric admin creates the domains shown in the following table.
User1 creates a new workspace named Workspace3.
You add Group1 to the default domain of Domain1.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 52
You have a Fabric workspace that contains an eventstream named EventStreaml. EventStreaml outputs events to a table named Tablel in a lakehouse. The streaming data is souiced from motorway sensors and represents the speed of cars.
You need to add a transformation to EventStream1 to average the car speeds. The speeds must be grouped by non-overlapping and contiguous time intervals of one minute. Each event must belong to exactly one window.
Which windowing function should you use?
- A. session
- B. sliding
- C. tumbling
- D. hopping
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 53
You need to recommend a Fabric streaming solution that will use the sources shown in the following table.
The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you include in the recommendation for each source? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 54
You have a Fabric notebook named Notebook1 that has been executing successfully for the last week.
During the last run, Notebook1executed nine jobs.
You need to view the jobs in a timeline chart.
What should you use?
- A. Monitoring hub
- B. Real-Time hub
- C. Spark History Server
- D. the run series from the details of the application run
- E. the job history from the application run
Answer: C
Explanation:
The run series from the details of the application run is the most detailed and relevant feature for visualizing job execution in a timeline format, making it the correct choice for this scenario. It provides an intuitive way to analyze job execution patterns and improve the efficiency of the notebook.
NEW QUESTION # 55
DRAG DROP
You have a Fabric eventhouse that contains a KQL database. The database contains a table named TaxiData.
The following is a sample of the data in TaxiData.
You need to build two KQL queries. The solution must meet the following requirements:
One of the queries must partition RunningTotalAmount by VendorID.
The other query must create a column named FirstPickupDateTime that shows the first value of each hour from tpep_pickup_datetime partitioned by payment_type.
How should you complete each query? To answer, drag the appropriate values the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Partition the RunningTotalAmount by VendorID. - Row_cumsum
The Row_cumsum function computes the cumulative sum of a column while optionally restarting the accumulation based on a condition. In this case, it calculates the cumulative sum of total_amount for each VendorID, restarting when the VendorID changes (VendorID != prev(VendorID)).
Create a column FirstPickupDateTime that shows the first value of each hour from tpep_pickup_datetime, partitioned by payment_type - Row_window_session
NEW QUESTION # 56
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains the following items:
* A Microsoft Power Bl report named Report1
* A Power Bl dashboard named Dashboard1
* A semantic model named Modell
* A lakehouse name Lakehouse1
Your company requires that specific governance processes be implemented for the items. Which items can you endorse in Fabric?
- A. Lakehouse1, Modell, and Dashboard1 only
- B. Lakehouse1, Model1, and Report1 only
- C. Report1 and Dashboard1 only
- D. Lakehouse1, Modell, Report1 and Dashboard1
- E. Model1, Report1, and Dashboard1 only
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 57
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Fabric eventstream that loads data into a table named Bike_Location in a KQL database. The table contains the following columns:
BikepointID
Street
Neighbourhood
No_Bikes
No_Empty_Docks
Timestamp
You need to apply transformation and filter logic to prepare the data for consumption. The solution must return data for a neighbourhood named Sands End when No_Bikes is at least 15. The results must be ordered by No_Bikes in ascending order.
Solution: You use the following code segment:
Does this meet the goal?
- A. no
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Filter Condition: It correctly filters rows where Neighbourhood is "Sands End" and No_Bikes is greater than or equal to 15.
Sorting: The sorting is explicitly done by No_Bikes in ascending order using sort by No_Bikes asc.
Projection: It projects the required columns (BikepointID, Street, Neighbourhood, No_Bikes, No_Empty_Docks, Timestamp), which minimizes the data returned for consumption.
NEW QUESTION # 58
You are building a data orchestration pattern by using a Fabric data pipeline named Dynamic Data Copy as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)
Dynamic Data Copy does NOT use parametrization.
You need to configure the ForEach activity to receive the list of tables to be copied.
How should you complete the pipeline expression? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 59
You have two Fabric notebooks named Load_Salesperson and Load_Orders that read data from Parquet files in a lakehouse. Load_Salesperson writes to a Delta table named dim_salesperson. Load.Orders writes to a Delta table named fact_orders and is dependent on the successful execution of Load_Salesperson.
You need to implement a pattern to dynamically execute Load_Salesperson and Load_Orders in the appropriate order by using a notebook.
How should you complete the code? To answer, drag the appropriate values the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 60
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a KQL database that contains two tables named Stream and Reference. Stream contains streaming data in the following format.
Reference contains reference data in the following format.
Both tables contain millions of rows.
You have the following KQL queryset.
You need to reduce how long it takes to run the KQL queryset.
Solution: You change project to extend.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Using extend retains all columns in the table, potentially increasing the size of the output unnecessarily.
project is more efficient because it selects only the required columns.
NEW QUESTION # 61
You need to create the product dimension.
How should you complete the Apache Spark SQL code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Topic 2, Litware, Inc
Overview
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a publishing company that has an online bookstore and several retail bookstores worldwide. Litware also manages an online advertising business for the authors it represents.
Existing Environment. Fabric Environment
Litware has a Fabric workspace named Workspace1. High concurrency is enabled for Workspace1.
The company has a data engineering team that uses Python for data processing.
Existing Environment. Data Processing
The retail bookstores send sales data at the end of each business day, while the online bookstore constantly provides logs and sales data to a central enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
Litware implements a medallion architecture by using the following three layers: bronze, silver, and gold. The sales data is ingested from the ERP system as Parquet files that land in the Files folder in a lakehouse. Notebooks are used to transform the files in a Delta table for the bronze and silver layers. The gold layer is in a warehouse that has V-Order disabled.
Litware has image files of book covers in Azure Blob Storage. The files are loaded into the Files folder.
Existing Environment. Sales Data
Month-end sales data is processed on the first calendar day of each month. Data that is older than one month never changes.
In the source system, the sales data refreshes every six hours starting at midnight each day.
The sales data is captured in a Dataflow Gen1 dataflow. When the dataflow runs, new and historical data is captured. The dataflow captures the following fields of the source:
Sales Date
Author
Price
Units
SKU
A table named AuthorSales stores the sales data that relates to each author. The table contains a column named AuthorEmail. Authors authenticate to a guest Fabric tenant by using their email address.
Existing Environment. Security Groups
Litware has the following security groups:
Sales
Fabric Admins
Streaming Admins
Existing Environment. Performance Issues
Business users perform ad-hoc queries against the warehouse. The business users indicate that reports against the warehouse sometimes run for two hours and fail to load as expected. Upon further investigation, the data engineering team receives the following error message when the reports fail to load: "The SQL query failed while running." The data engineering team wants to debug the issue and find queries that cause more than one failure.
When the authors have new book releases, there is often an increase in sales activity. This increase slows the data ingestion process.
The company's sales team reports that during the last month, the sales data has NOT been up-to-date when they arrive at work in the morning.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Litware recently signed a contract to receive book reviews. The provider of the reviews exposes the data in Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) buckets.
Litware plans to manage Search Engine Optimization (SEO) for the authors. The SEO data will be streamed from a REST API.
Requirements. Version Control
Litware plans to implement a version control solution in Fabric that will use GitHub integration and follow the principle of least privilege.
Requirements. Governance Requirements
To control data platform costs, the data platform must use only Fabric services and items. Additional Azure resources must NOT be provisioned.
Requirements. Data Requirements
Litware identifies the following data requirements:
Process the SEO data in near-real-time (NRT).
Make the book reviews available in the lakehouse without making a copy of the data.
When a new book cover image arrives in the Files folder, process the image as soon as possible.
NEW QUESTION # 62
You are implementing a medallion architecture in a Fabric lakehouse.
You plan to create a dimension table that will contain the following columns:
* ID
* CustomerCode
* CustomerName
* CustomerAddress
* CustomerLocation
* ValidFrom
* ValidTo
You need to ensure that the table supports the analysis of historical sales data by customer location at the time of each sale Which type of slowly changing dimension (SCD) should you use?
- A. Type 2
- B. Type 3
- C. Type 0
- D. Type 1
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 63
HOTSPOT
You need to troubleshoot the ad-hoc query issue.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 64
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspacel that contains the following items:
* A Microsoft Power Bl report named Reportl
* A Power Bl dashboard named Dashboardl
* A semantic model named Modell
* A lakehouse name Lakehouse1
Your company requires that specific governance processes be implemented for the items. Which items can you endorse in Fabric?
- A. Lakehouse1, Modell, and Dashboard1 only
- B. Lakehouse1, Model1, and Report1 only
- C. Report1 and Dashboard1 only
- D. Lakehouse1, Modell, Report1 and Dashboard1
- E. Model1, Report1, and Dashboard1 only
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 65
Your company has three newly created data engineering teams named Team1, Team2, and Team3 that plan to use Fabric. The teams have the following personas:
* Team1 consists of members who currently use Microsoft Power BI. The team wants to transform data by using by a low-code approach.
* Team2 consists of members that have a background in Python programming. The team wants to use PySpark code to transform data.
* Team3 consists of members who currently use Azure Data Factory. The team wants to move data between source and sink environments by using the least amount of effort.
You need to recommend tools for the teams based on their current personas.
What should you recommend for each team? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 66
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